| Type of inspection |
What it covers |
Cost/who pays |
Remedies |
| Standard pre-purchase |
Overall home construction and condition,
including major mechanical systems |
$200-$500; buyer |
Conduct further specialized inspections;
repair |
Wood damage
(required by many lenders; check with yours) |
All wood portions of home (interior and
exterior) |
$75-$200; negotiable |
Repair or replace damaged wood; treat for
wood-destroying insects or organisms |
Lead
(disclosure required on all homes built before 1978) |
Presence of lead in paint, plumbing or
other areas |
$400 for basic survey; negotiable |
Repair or replace affected areas |
Radon
(disclosure of known elevated levels required) |
Presence of naturally occurring
radioactive gas |
$150 for basic survey; negotiable |
Seal foundation cracks, install a sump
pump; ventilate basement or crawl space. |
Environmental hazards
(asbestos, formaldehyde, petroleum, toxic chemicals) |
Presence of any substance in building
material, soil, water or air that poses a health risk |
Price varies; negotiable |
Remove hazardous material, such as
asbestos, or source of danger, such as a buried oil tank. |
| Soil |
Condition of soil under and around
foundation and retaining walls |
$300 to $2,000; negotiable |
Repair or treat problem |